Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults
The use of medications is the foundation of a lot of adult ADHD treatment plans for adults with ADHD. Finding the right dosage and dosage isn't always straightforward.
Stimulants:
These medications are used to treat hyperactivity as well as inattention. They work by increasing the levels of the chemicals that transmit messages between nerve cell. They are taken several times throughout the day and start working in under an hour.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the first drugs most doctors prescribe to treat ADHD. These drugs work by increasing activity in certain brain areas that regulate attention and impulses. They also enhance the way that the brain transmits messages between nerve cells. These effects can enhance people's ability to remain focused, follow directions and get along with others.
The most commonly used stimulant, methylphenidate can be found in tablet form, and includes brands like Adderall, Ritalin, and their generic versions. Doctors also have a short-acting version that dissolves quickly in the mouth (Evekeo ODT). Methylphenidate is a fast-acting drug that only lasts for a brief time. It is therefore recommended to take the medication several times a day.
Atomoxetine, a newer medication in a class of medications known as selective noradrenaline-reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), is FDA-approved for use by children and adults over the age of 5. It boosts the levels of a substance in the brain called noradrenaline, which helps to improve concentration and decrease the risk of impulsive behavior. Atomoxetine is taken in capsule form, and website is usually taken once or twice a day.
Certain antidepressants may also be used to treat ADHD particularly bupropion which has been approved for use by adults. Antidepressants work slower than stimulants, however they can help with symptoms for certain adults who can't accept the adverse effects of stimulants.
In addition to these medications doctors may suggest counseling or other behavioral treatments to treat the symptoms of ADHD. These therapies can help people control their behavior, improve their relationships and devise strategies to deal with ADHD.
Untreated ADHD can cause significant issues at work, school and at home. They may have difficulty keeping up with academic demands and have higher rates of job loss or turnover, and more problems in marriages and other close relationships than those who do not have the disorder. They also have greater risk of substance abuse, mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety (Kessler and colleagues 2007).
A person with ADHD should discuss the best treatment option with a medical professional. The doctor can assess the severity of the symptoms as well as how they affect daily activities and the performance at work or in school. The doctor can then prescribe the appropriate dosage and medication for the person.
It's important that you tell your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter medications and supplements. The doctor will want to know if the medications interact with any ADHD medications.
A healthcare professional can also explain what to expect with the various ADHD treatments and how they work in the body. They can also give advice on lifestyle changes that might help alleviate symptoms and help you follow a treatment plan. It can take some time to find the most effective medication, dosage, and schedule for each individual. With patience and careful monitoring, ADHD medications can help people live more successful lives.